I learned quite a lot about the Dutch Golden Age yesterday
while at the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam. For instance, before the English became
the major nautical power, the Dutch controlled most of the trade between the
rest of the world. The Eastern trading route or the “Voc” had bases in
Indonesia, Sri Lanka, China, and Japan. The western trading route, or West
India Company had bases in Central America and all of western Africa.
Two of
the greatest artists of the Golden Age were Jan Steen and Rembrandt von Rijn.
Jan Steen’s paintings are easily recognizable by how chaotic they were. In his
painting, The Merry Family, the scene shows a family gathered around a table
doing a variety of different tasks. It was so chaotic that it was difficult to
remember everything that was going on in the painting. The only part that I
remember distinctly was that one of the children was balancing at the edge of
the table playing a flute, while a dog was running around the table with
something that I think was a sock. Rembrandt’s painting The Night Watch was
originally never meant to be called that. He had named it The Shooting Company
of Frans Banning Cocq. However, because of a buildup of soot and dust in the
protective lacquer, the colors appeared darker and it was dubbed the Night Watch.
Once this was realized, the lacquer was removed and the true appearance of the
painting was realized. However, despite the fact that it is a day scene,
everything about the painting looks like it is a night scene. Thus, it remains
the Night Watch.
We also went to the Van Gogh Museum
which I was honestly far more impressed with than the Rijksmuseum. The Van Gogh
Museum had hundreds of different works by many people who used the
impressionist style including Van Gogh. One of the great impressionist
paintings was one by Paul Gauguin which was of Van Gogh while he painted his
Sunflowers.
We also had dinner at an Indonesian
restaurant called Sama Sebo, where we had a Rijstaffel dinner which is rice
along with about twenty side dishes that you pile around the rice and can mix
different flavors together with the rice. I recommend it.
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